Respuesta :
Answer:
Multicollinearity
Step-by-step explanation:
- In a linear regression model, we predict the dependent variable(y) with the help of independent variable[tex](x_i)[/tex].
- Our aim is to minimize the residuals and make the best prediction.
- Multicollinearity refers to the situation when there is correlation between the independent variables.
- This could lead to wrong predictions and increase residuals
- Multicollinearity can be checked with the help of VIF, variance inflation factor.
- The industry accepted value of VIF is 5. A VIF greater than 5 means collinearity.
- In order to treat multicollinearityy, we could plot scatter plot between different independent variables and remove one of the variable that is correlated.
- Before running the linear regression model, we should make sure that there is no correlation between independent and dependent variable, residuals to be normally distributed, no auto correlation.